A few questions:
- Do they all have the same hardware construction technique ?
- Do they all have the same antennas / antenna connectors (SMA soldered vs pigtail etc)
- Are they all soldered as well as each other
AFAIK ground - ground even in clear air will not be as good as air - air (in clear air).
Ian the construction techniques are detailed in my air testing post. However, briefly one of mine is soldered by me using Digole reg and the other is the full Jeremy shield presoldered option with on board SMA. The soldered one uses two pig tails, one for the ARF and one for the DVB dongle so I can mount on the case for spiral GSM type aerial. The other one has standard long aerial on the SMA and standard DVB aerial.
The one I soldered (but not for that reason) is detectable at the greatest range. But I could only detect Paul's unit and one of mine when Paul took it in his aircraft when very close. Therefore I wondered if power source was a factor, or blanking or may be both my units don't receive well. It would be good to work through each potential issue to reach a conclusion.
Hope that helps answer your question.